Deal to create bigger player with both fixed and mobile capabilities could add to competitive pressure on Germany's network operators.

Iain Morris, International Editor

May 12, 2017

4 Min Read
Germany to Get 'Strong Fourth Player' With UI's Drillisch Takeover

Germany's United Internet is aiming to create a "strong fourth player" in the country's telecom market by acquiring a majority stake in mobile operator Drillisch and merging the company with its own 1&1 retail subsidiary.

The proposed deal values 1&1 at about €5.85 billion ($6.4 billion) and would create an operator with both fixed and mobile capabilities serving more than 12 million customers and generating annual revenues of more than €3.2 billion ($3.5 billion).

That would put it behind Deutsche Telekom AG (NYSE: DT), Vodafone Germany and Telefónica Deutschland GmbH in the German telecom market and threatens to increase the competitive and pricing pressure on the existing players.

Shares in United Internet AG (UI) soared on news of the plan and were trading up 11.5% in Frankfurt, at €47.60 ($51.75), at the time of publication.

UI already owns a 20.8% stake in Drillisch and plans to become the majority owner through two capital increases.

In the first, UI will transfer 7.75% of its shares in 1&1 to Drillisch -- a move that will increase its stake in Drillisch to around 30%.

That will spark a full takeover of 1&1 by Drillisch, with UI transferring its remaining 92.25% stake in exchange for 107,937,831 new Drillisch shares.

The transaction would ultimately leave UI with a 72.7% stake in Drillisch.

UI said that "short-term investors" in Drillisch would also have the option of tendering shares at the price of €50 ($54) per share, which is 8.2% more than the average share price of Drillisch over the past three months.

Shares in Drillisch were trading at €52.66 ($57.25) in Frankfurt at the time of publication, up 8.35% on their closing price on May 11.

Drillisch secured capacity on Telefónica's mobile network as a regulatory condition of a earlier merger between Telefónica and E-Plus, the previous number-four player, and has been a thorn in the side of its larger mobile rivals ever since.

Its revenues were up 21.3% in the first three months of the 2017, to €151.1 million ($164.3 million), compared with the year-earlier period, with EBITDA rising 46.3%, to €35.1 million ($38.2 million).

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UI claims to operate Germany's second-biggest fiber-optic network, after Deutsche Telekom, but its 1&1 subsidiary relies heavily on the German incumbent's local loop facilities to provide residential broadband services.

In the mobile market it has wholesale agreements in place with both Vodafone and Telefónica.

It has also been growing at a much faster pace than the big three players, reporting a 6.2% year-on-year increase in first-quarter sales, to €619.4 million ($673.4 million), and a 12.9% rise in EBITDA, to €109 million ($118 million).

UI said it expected to realize annual "synergies" of €150 million ($163 million) by 2020 as a result of the merger and reckons these will increase to as much as €250 million ($272 million) by 2025.

It expects to see benefits from joint procurement, more efficient use of network capacity and the expansion of the product portfolio, although it faces what it calls "one-off implementation costs" of about €50 million ($54 million).

The wholesale agreement with Telefónica will be critical to the success of the merger plans, said the companies.

"It ensures us full access to next-generation network technologies for the coming years -- and on very good terms," said Vlasios Choulidis, the executive-board spokesman for Drillisch, in a company statement. "The share of the network that we have exclusive rights to use increases every year -- up to 30% in 2020. And thanks to our renewal options, we have this right until at least 2030."

While rival operators often welcome any consolidation, UI's plans could generate fresh competition in the market for "converged" services that bundle fixed and mobile offerings in a single bill.

The new-look 1&1 business would remain a lot smaller than any of the big three, but it would certainly not be a minnow with annual revenues of about €3.2 billion ($3.5 billion).

Telefónica, the number-three player, made about €7.5 billion ($8.2 billion) in revenues in Germany's fixed and mobile markets last year.

— Iain Morris, Circle me on Google+ Follow me on TwitterVisit my LinkedIn profile, News Editor, Light Reading

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About the Author(s)

Iain Morris

International Editor, Light Reading

Iain Morris joined Light Reading as News Editor at the start of 2015 -- and we mean, right at the start. His friends and family were still singing Auld Lang Syne as Iain started sourcing New Year's Eve UK mobile network congestion statistics. Prior to boosting Light Reading's UK-based editorial team numbers (he is based in London, south of the river), Iain was a successful freelance writer and editor who had been covering the telecoms sector for the past 15 years. His work has appeared in publications including The Economist (classy!) and The Observer, besides a variety of trade and business journals. He was previously the lead telecoms analyst for the Economist Intelligence Unit, and before that worked as a features editor at Telecommunications magazine. Iain started out in telecoms as an editor at consulting and market-research company Analysys (now Analysys Mason).

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