6:05 PM Google won't steamroll the incumbents, but its measured service rollout could apply pricing pressure and speed the rollout of 1-Gig technology

Jeff Baumgartner, Senior Editor

July 26, 2012

3 Min Read
The Google Fiber Threat

6:05 PM -- Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) outlined the services it's tying to its big fiber "experiment" in the Kansas Cities Thursday, including a very speedy broadband service that can be paired with a relatively cheap subscription TV service (minus ESPN). The "free" 5Mbit/s service (customers will still have to spring for the $300 installation fee) was a surprising touch. (See Google Fiber Bundles TV, Shuns Data Caps.)

So, should the area's incumbents -- Time Warner Cable Inc. (NYSE: TWC), AT&T Inc. (NYSE: T) and SureWest Communications (Nasdaq: SURW) -- be scared out of their wits about what Google has in store for them? Not really, or at least not yet. But it has to have their attention.

Early on, Google Fiber's damage on the market will be somewhat contained. In a clever twist designed to spark Google Fiber-mania, Google's pretty much asking people in Kansas City, Kan.; and central Kansas City, Mo., to beg for these services, urging them to "pre-register," an act that will cost $10.

If enough neighbors in a given "Fiberhood" jump in, then they might get at or near the front of the line. If a Fiberhood doesn't meet its goal by Sept. 9, then too bad. No Google Fiber for you or your local schools and libraries, maybe for quite a while. Google hasn't outlined any specific customer commitments, but here's a video explaining how the initial selection process will work:



While this means incumbents won't have to worry about Google Fiber steamrolling the market right away, the pricing on these services could apply some pressure on everyone. If Google Fiber can charge $70 per month for a symmetrical 1Gbit/s service, why are ISPs like Comcast Corp. (Nasdaq: CMCSA, CMCSK) and Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) getting away with charging a lot more for a lot less speed? Why can't you be like Google Fiber? Expect that question to come up a lot now. (See Comcast Revs Up Pricey 305-Meg Tier and FiOS Speeds & Prices Take a Quantum Leap .)

We don't yet know everything about Google's business model, like how much it really stands to make or lose on each customer who signs up. But Google's managed to raise the bar on speed while lowering the bar on price -- something that's probably causing some teeth-gnashing among telcos and cable operators that have fallen in love with their huge broadband margins but have seen their video margins shrivel up as programming costs go sky high.

Besides, Google's experiment is highly political, and it's already scoring points there, with FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski issuing a statement today about how "moving from megabits to gigabits will unleash breakthrough innovations in healthcare, education, business services and more."

And if I'm a cable access network or cable modem vendor, or a chipmaker like Intel Corp. (Nasdaq: INTC), Google's announcement today would give me cause to crack the bubbly.

Intel, for example, introduced a Docsis 3.0 modem chipset this year that can get U.S. cable within shouting distance of a 1Gbit/s downstream and a 320Mbit/s upstream. Despite Google's isolated 1Gig jig in the Kansas Cities, it might just jab cable deep enough to accelerate the introduction of that product. (See Google's Pointy Stick and Intel's New Docsis 3.0 Chip Guns for 1-Gig .)

— Jeff Baumgartner, Site Editor, Light Reading Cable

About the Author(s)

Jeff Baumgartner

Senior Editor, Light Reading

Jeff Baumgartner is a Senior Editor for Light Reading and is responsible for the day-to-day news coverage and analysis of the cable and video sectors. Follow him on X and LinkedIn.

Baumgartner also served as Site Editor for Light Reading Cable from 2007-2013. In between his two stints at Light Reading, he led tech coverage for Multichannel News and was a regular contributor to Broadcasting + Cable. Baumgartner was named to the 2018 class of the Cable TV Pioneers.

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